工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)在(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)途很(hen)(hen)廣，是(shi)(shi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最基本原(yuan)料之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)廠家(jia)稱(cheng)為(wei)"化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)之(zhi)母"。工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)廠家(jia)基本化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)貨品(pin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)酸(suan)、燒堿、碳酸(suan)氫銨、氯銨、氡氣(qi)等重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)為(wei)原(yuan)料生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。有(you)(you)機(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)務必很(hen)(hen)多氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)鈉(na)。此外，還(huan)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)香皂生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、陶器、夾絲玻璃(li)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)、日化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)用(yong)(yong)品(pin)、石(shi)油勘探、鉆探隊工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)液(ye)(ye)、完井液(ye)(ye)、石(shi)油設備(bei)脫(tuo)干液(ye)(ye)、建(jian)筑行業(ye)(ye)(ye)早強劑(ji)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)涂料的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘(zhan)合(he)劑(ji)、橡膠(jiao)材(cai)料加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)當然(ran)天然(ran)乳膠(jiao)凝結劑(ji)、造(zao)(zao)紙業(ye)(ye)(ye)添加(jia)劑(ji)及(ji)(ji)廢棄紙型張脫(tuo)墨、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)無機(ji)物(wu)(wu)歸(gui)天加(jia)工(gong)(gong)(gong)廠原(yuan)料及(ji)(ji)硫酸(suan)根脫(tuo)除劑(ji)，褐藻酸(suan)鈉(na)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘(zhan)合(he)劑(ji)、防止小麥、iPhone、白菜等腐爛及(ji)(ji)食(shi)(shi)品(pin)防腐劑(ji)、制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)取金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)鈉(na)及(ji)(ji)其(qi)他鈉(na)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)物(wu)(wu)、不(bu)(bu)(bu)銹鋼板材(cai)熱處理(li)(li)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)等。在(zai)廢水處理(li)(li)、路面掃雪(xue)、制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)冷冷藏等方面，鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)廣泛的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)途。"工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"這種(zhong)叫法(fa)不(bu)(bu)(bu)科學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)。在(zai)當今(jin)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)階段(duan)曩昔，人們常說的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，特(te)指(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)起(qi)居(ju)調味品(pin)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，而并非(fei)如今(jin)有(you)(you)機(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)科學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)"鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"。卻不(bu)(bu)(bu)知道生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)起(qi)居(ju)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，非(fei)常很(hen)(hen)是(shi)(shi)數量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)多元化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)水準不(bu)(bu)(bu)太高濰坊網(wang)絡公(gong)司(si)，搞(gao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)清生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)起(qi)居(ju)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)"食(shi)(shi)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"和(he)(he)有(you)(you)機(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)"鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"實質(zhi)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie)，以至造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)幾例誤吞危害磷(lin)酸(suan)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，造(zao)(zao)成(cheng)群體中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)毒的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事件。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)起(qi)居(ju)常說的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，是(shi)(shi)指(zhi)由海平面、鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)池、鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)井和(he)(he)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)礦中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)獲得得到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)成(cheng)分(fen)(fen)是(shi)(shi)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)鈉(na)(NaCl)，分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)稱(cheng)作(zuo)福清、池鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)、井鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)和(he)(he)巖(yan)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。大家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過去和(he)(he)將來河(he)北人事考試信(xin)息平臺網(wang)，都(dou)是(shi)(shi)依靠這幾種(zhong)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)來攝入大家(jia)不(bu)(bu)(bu)可或缺的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)硫化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)物(wu)(wu)類。伴隨化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)(he)有(you)(you)機(ji)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)科學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展趨向，"鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"這一(yi)(yi)個字的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)寓意早已杰出擴展。初中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)教材(cai)就講(jiang)了(le)，"鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"是(shi)(shi)指(zhi)由"金(jin)(jin)屬(shu)復合(he)材(cai)料弱電(dian)解(jie)(jie)質(zhi)"(包(bao)括銨弱電(dian)解(jie)(jie)質(zhi))和(he)(he)氫氧(yang)根離子所(suo)組成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)合(he)物(wu)(wu)。她們品(pin)種(zhong)齊全(quan)、特(te)點各不(bu)(bu)(bu)類同(tong)、外觀不(bu)(bu)(bu)一(yi)(yi)樣，主要(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)途迥然(ran)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)。因(yin)為(wei)食(shi)(shi)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必須性和(he)(he)高收益，各代中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國政(zheng)府單(dan)位(wei)對食(shi)(shi)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)都(dou)選用(yong)(yong)專賣店政(zheng)策，因(yin)而有(you)(you)著"官鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"和(he)(he)"私鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie)。近(jin)幾年來，因(yin)為(wei)健康安(an)全(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，在(zai)運用(yong)(yong)原(yuan)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造(zao)(zao)為(wei)特(te)別(bie)(bie)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，再加(jia)了(le)少量(liang)碘酸(suan)鉀(KIO3)等微量(liang)元素，因(yin)而就會擁有(you)(you)"合(he)格"與"不(bu)(bu)(bu)合(he)格"食(shi)(shi)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie)。這幾種(zhong)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)叫法(fa)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)政(zheng)策管理(li)(li)方案上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie)，而"鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)分(fen)(fen)并無實質(zhi)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區別(bie)(bie)。"私鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"和(he)(he)沒有(you)(you)再加(jia)碘化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)鉀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)"不(bu)(bu)(bu)合(he)格鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"，雖(sui)然(ran)違反要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)確不(bu)(bu)(bu)易害命，并沒有(you)(you)"真鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"和(he)(he)"假鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)"的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)，工(gong)(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)鹽(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)成(cheng)分(fen)(fen)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)鈉(na)。

基本(ben)化(hua)學工(gong)業主要產品中的(de)鹽酸、燒堿、純堿、氯化(hua)銨、氯氣等主要是(shi)用工(gong)業鹽為(wei)原料生產的(de)。有機(ji)合成工(gong)業中需要大bai量氯化(hua)鈉。

此外，還(huan)用于肥皂(zao)制造、陶瓷、玻璃生(sheng)(sheng)du產、日用化工(gong)、石油鉆(zhan)探(tan)、鉆(zhan)井(jing)(jing)工(gong)作(zuo)液、完井(jing)(jing)液、石油化工(gong)脫水液、建筑行業(ye)早強劑(ji)、生(sheng)(sheng)產涂料的凝固(gu)劑(ji)、橡膠(jiao)(jiao)行業(ye)乳(ru)膠(jiao)(jiao)凝結劑(ji)、造紙(zhi)工(gong)業(ye)添加劑(ji)及(ji)廢紙(zhi)張(zhang)脫墨、化學(xue)工(gong)業(ye)的無機化工(gong)原料及(ji)硫(liu)酸根脫除劑(ji)，褐藻(zao)酸鈉的凝固(gu)劑(ji)、防治小(xiao)麥、蘋果、白菜等腐(fu)爛及(ji)食品防腐(fu)劑(ji)、制zhi取(qu)金屬鈉及(ji)其他鈉化合(he)物(wu)、鋼鐵熱處理介質等。

在水處理、公路(lu)除雪(xue)、制冷冷藏等(deng)方面，鹽(yan)也有廣泛的用途。